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Cosigning a Loan – Ending a Cosigner Relationship

Cosigning a loanAre you currently cosigning a loan?  Are you thinking about ending that relationship?  In my book, 7 Steps to a 720 Credit Score: Strategies for Excellent Credit, I give the following advice on co-signing:

Avoid being a cosigner unless you are willing to assume financial responsibility if the borrower cannot make the payments. In fact, when you cosign on an account, you become just as much of a borrower as the actual borrower. When you cosign on someone else’s loan or credit card, your credit will be affected by all future activity on that account. If the person repays his loans on time, your credit will be affected positively. If the person is delinquent, your credit will be injured.

If you are already a cosigner, you should take the following steps to protect your credit:

•   Insist that bills be sent to your address, or track the account online. This way, you can determine whether the borrower is paying on time. If not, you will need to make the payments on the borrower’s behalf to protect your credit. To do so, make sure you pay a bill before it is 30 days past the due date. And, remove your name from the account (or insist that it be closed) the minute it becomes delinquent.

•   More effectively, decide to pay the bill directly and have the borrower pay you directly. This way, you will always be in control of payment.

•   Contact the creditor and see if the loan can be refinanced in the original borrower’s name after a year of timely payments.

The truth of the matter is that sometimes a loved one needs a cosigner, and refinancing in the borrower’s name only just isn’t possible. If this is the case, try finding a replacement cosigner. Let your friend or family know that because the economy has changed, you need to make adjustments to your credit profile, but instead of begging out of the loan, you will help find a replacement cosigner. Perhaps a grandmother or grandfather who does not plan on making any major purchases in his or her retirement years would be willing to cosign. For them, cosigning a loan would not be as detrimental as it would be for you.  In this way, you can protect your relationship and your loved one.

If you have any cosigning horror stories, share your stories below.

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Cosigning a Loan – What to do before you do!

Cosigning a loan is becoming more and more popular, especially, as it becomes increasingly difficult for young people, low income earners, and those with poor credit scores to obtain credit. Before you agree, take five steps to protect yourself:

1.   Read the contract carefully so that you know what will happen if the primary borrower makes a late payment. Will the lender contact you before reporting to the credit bureaus?

2.   Track the payments online so that you know when the payments are due and when they are received. If the primarily borrower does not pay on time, make a last-day payment to ensure that your credit score is not adversely affected.

3.   Consider paying the bill yourself and having the primary borrower pay you directly. Of course, this comes with its own risks (what if the borrower never pays you?), but it allows you to control the payment, ensures that your credit report and the borrower’s credit report benefit from the score, and prevents any late fees or penalties from accruing. An even bigger benefit is that the borrower is less likely to default if it means looking you in the eye and explaining why he is not handing you the monthly check.

4.   Ask for collateral before agreeing to co-sign. This is not only a wise financial move, but it might also save your relationship. If the borrower defaults, at least you have some recourse.

5.   Refinance as soon as possible. After a year of timely payments, contact the creditor and see if the loan can be refinanced in the primary borrower’s name only.

The long and short of it is this: cosigning a loan is a risky move, no small favor to the primary borrower. That’s not to say you should never cosign on a loan, but if you do, be sure you take as many actions possible to mitigate the risks.

Have you been asked to be a cosigner? Tell us your story below!

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